Statistical Analysis of Dynamic Shear Modulus Ratio and Damping Ratio of Soilsin Sanhe Area
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摘要: 动剪切模量比和阻尼比作为土层地震反应分析中关键的动力特性参数,对土层地震反应计算结果具有决定性影响。为揭示其变化规律并得到适用的土动力特性参数,本文采用双曲线模型拟合结果,统计得到了三河地区粉质粘土和砂土在不同埋深下的动剪切模量比和阻尼比平均值,总结了三河地区粉质粘土和砂土在不同埋深下动剪切模量比及阻尼比与剪应变的关系,并通过实际场地地震反应分析计算对其进行了验证。结果表明:(1)同一剪应变下,粉质粘土动剪切模量比随埋深增加整体基本呈现增大的趋势,砂土动剪切模量比随埋深增加而增加,砂土阻尼比随埋深增加逐渐减小;(2)土动力学参数统计值均位于孙锐统计值上下限内,但与袁晓铭推荐值、天津值相比存在差异,反映出土动力特性的区域差异;(3)采用钻孔实测值和本文统计值进行土层地震反应分析得到的峰值加速度及特征周期相差较小,表明本文统计值与三河地区的工程实际情况具有良好的适配性。研究成果可为三河地区场地地震反应分析及工程抗震设计提供参数依据,同时也丰富不同地区典型土类的土动力学参数的认识。
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关键词:
Abstract: Dynamic shear modulus ratio and damping ratio are key dynamic characteristic parameters in the analysis of soil seismic response and have a decisive influence on the calculation results of soil seismic response. To reveal the variation patterns and obtain applicable soil dynamic characteristic parameters, this study uses the hyperbolic model fitting results to statistically derive the average dynamic shear modulus ratio and damping ratio of silty clay and sand in the Sanhe area at different burial depths. The relationships between dynamic shear modulus ratio, damping ratio and shear strain for silty clay and sand at different burial depths in the Sanhe area are summarized, and the results are validated through seismic response analysis of an actual site. The results show that: (1) Under the same shear strain, the dynamic shear modulus ratio of silty clay basically shows an increasing trend with the increase of burial depth, and the dynamic shear modulus ratio of sandy soil increases with the increase of burial depth, and the damping ratio of sandy soil gradually decreases with the increase of burial depth. (2) The statistical values of soil dynamic parameters are all within the upper and lower limits of Sun Rui's statistical values, but there are differences compared with Yuan Xiaoming's recommended values and Tianjin's values, reflecting the regional differences of unearthed dynamic characteristics. (3) The difference between the peak acceleration and characteristic period obtained by analyzing the seismic response of soil layer by using the measured values of borehole and the statistical values in this paper is small, which shows that the statistical values in this paper have good adaptability to the actual engineering situation in Sanhe area. The research results can provide parameter basis for site seismic response analysis and engineering seismic design in the Sanhe area, and also enrich the understanding of soil dynamic parameters of typical soil types in different regions.-
Key words:
- Dynamic shear modulus ratio /
- Damping ratio /
- Silty clay /
- Sand /
- Statisticl analysis
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